GLOBAL Temperature Anomalies in 0.01 degrees Celsius base period: 1951-1980
sources: GHCN 1880-11/2009 (meteorological stations only)
using elimination of outliers and homogeneity adjustment
Notes: 1941 DJF = Dec 1940 - Feb 1941 ; ***** = missing
AnnMean
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec J-D D-N DJF MAM JJA SON Year
1880 28 6 -10 -15 -14 -48 -15 10 13 -38 -23 9 -8**** ***** -13 -18 -16 1880
1881 -49 -1 -9 12 25 -85 -2 -6 -15 -14 -14 27 -11 -12 -14 9 -31 -14 1881
1882 82 46 29 -30 -4 -60 -52 -14 29 -9 14 2 3 5 51 -2 -42 11 1882
1883 -11 -52 -1 18 1 58 20 3 -28 -15 -38 13 -3 -4 -20 6 27 -27 1883
1884 -15 12 -23 -70 -71 -41 -53 -9 -19 -42 -59 -81 -39 -31 4 -54 -34 -40 1884
1885 -57 -46 -54 -45 -33 -51 -7 11 -7 31 -21 39 -20 -30 -61 -44 -16 1 1885
1886 -45 -43 -41 -17 -14 -12 -8 -17 -21 -61 8 -13 -24 -19 -16 -24 -12 -25 1886
1887 -54 -82 -24 -38 -44 -62 -19 -31 -44 -22 -71 -21 -43 -42 -50 -35 -37 -46 1887
1888 -33 -55 -61 -7 -38 -21 -34 -32 -31 -2 35 13 -22 -25 -36 -35 -29 1 1888
1889 27 45 32 37 37 3 -31 -26 -13 10 -14 7 9 10 28 35 -18 -6 1889
1890 -23 -40 -14 -4 -26 3 -42 -15 4 -4 -49 -21 -19 -17 -19 -15 -18 -16 1890
1891 -73 -105 -43 -61 -21 -47 -76 -61 -46 -56 -28 -4 -52 -53 -67 -42 -61 -43 1891
1892 -41 -6 -39 -72 -48 -36 -27 -8 -33 -37 -35 -50 -36 -32 -17 -53 -24 -35 1892
1893 -147 -79 -44 -28 -44 -43 -2 8 -15 30 -25 -47 -36 -37 -92 -39 -12 -4 1893
1894 -61 -59 -16 -47 -48 -29 -26 -28 -52 -4 -2 0 -31 -35 -56 -37 -28 -19 1894
1895 -51 -87 -47 -49 -25 -22 -60 -19 -11 -1 2 -3 -31 -31 -46 -41 -34 -3 1895
1896 1 -20 -45 -40 -47 -33 -28 -47 -17 19 -34 -11 -25 -25 -7 -44 -36 -11 1896
1897 -9 -28 -37 10 -4 -22 15 -24 -19 -40 -2 -5 -14 -14 -16 -10 -10 -20 1897
1898 32 -30 -55 -30 -49 -15 -5 15 7 -41 -26 -9 -17 -17 -1 -45 -2 -20 1898
1899 -40 -42 -14 -32 -46 -23 -32 -27 0 -27 15 -14 -23 -23 -30 -31 -27 -4 1899
1900 -46 -1 2 -4 7 16 -17 -12 -3 19 -8 -2 -4 -5 -20 1 -5 3 1900
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec J-D D-N DJF MAM JJA SON Year
1901 -12 -4 -3 8 -2 17 -23 -2 12 1 -8 -14 -3 -2 -6 1 -3 2 1901
1902 -28 1 -3 -16 -26 -22 -27 -45 -38 -34 -42 -52 -28 -25 -14 -15 -32 -38 1902
1903 -28 -11 -3 -47 -37 -59 -22 -37 -39 -50 -46 -40 -35 -36 -30 -29 -39 -45 1903
1904 -52 -61 -26 -28 -54 -44 -55 -33 -42 -41 -21 -27 -40 -41 -51 -36 -44 -34 1904
1905 -40 -85 -15 -17 -9 -14 -27 -20 -23 -33 9 -17 -24 -25 -51 -14 -20 -16 1905
1906 -21 -24 -40 13 -15 -4 -8 -7 -26 -4 -32 -6 -14 -15 -21 -14 -6 -20 1906
1907 -35 -46 -31 -40 -46 -42 -26 -42 -29 -24 -50 -60 -39 -35 -29 -39 -37 -34 1907
1908 -31 -16 -43 -30 -16 -31 -19 -28 -12 -41 -61 -30 -30 -32 -36 -30 -26 -38 1908
1909 -67 -42 -41 -54 -40 -16 -19 -11 -16 -8 -5 -48 -31 -29 -47 -45 -15 -10 1909
1910 -24 -17 -31 -4 -7 -23 -8 -9 5 -23 -40 -57 -20 -19 -29 -14 -13 -19 1910
1911 -51 -50 -46 -37 -21 -27 -8 -19 -13 -14 5 -17 -25 -28 -52 -35 -18 -7 1911
1912 -13 -13 -45 -20 -18 -23 -39 -55 -42 -47 -50 -28 -33 -32 -14 -27 -39 -46 1912
1913 -33 -49 -42 -17 -58 -52 -27 -20 -17 -22 -9 5 -28 -31 -37 -39 -33 -16 1913
1914 19 1 10 -19 2 -4 -14 -1 -3 15 -20 -14 -2 -1 8 -2 -6 -2 1914
1915 -4 16 7 7 -1 3 16 -15 17 2 16 -6 5 4 -1 4 1 12 1915
1916 3 -3 -34 -18 -20 -20 -17 -2 -10 -15 -37 -74 -21 -15 -2 -24 -13 -21 1916
1917 -52 -72 -69 -46 -68 -41 16 -32 -30 -45 -34 -87 -47 -46 -66 -61 -19 -36 1917
1918 -53 -53 -47 -39 -59 -26 -45 -38 -12 6 -17 -22 -34 -39 -64 -48 -36 -8 1918
1919 -23 -15 -6 -5 -1 0 7 -2 -11 9 -33 -25 -9 -9 -20 -4 2 -12 1919
1920 -1 -22 -18 -4 -28 -22 3 -6 -12 -36 -26 -41 -18 -16 -16 -17 -8 -24 1920
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec J-D D-N DJF MAM JJA SON Year
1921 15 -12 -1 1 -4 9 14 -30 -4 -4 -21 -12 -4 -6 -13 -1 -2 -9 1921
1922 -25 -31 -19 14 -21 -12 11 -13 -1 -13 -3 -4 -10 -10 -23 -9 -5 -5 1922
1923 -15 -16 -14 -36 -14 -20 -37 -27 -24 1 5 5 -16 -17 -12 -21 -28 -6 1923
1924 -23 -33 -3 -32 -14 -4 -1 -3 7 -9 -1 -25 -12 -9 -17 -16 -3 -1 1924
1925 -32 -29 -18 -5 -22 -28 -27 -1 -26 -24 5 24 -15 -19 -29 -15 -19 -15 1925
1926 30 32 21 -1 -18 -8 -6 11 10 -8 11 -22 4 8 29 0 -1 4 1926
1927 -9 -10 -26 -23 -14 -11 8 -18 3 26 25 -13 -5 -6 -14 -21 -7 18 1927
1928 16 12 -1 2 -30 -43 2 5 10 1 10 5 -1 -2 5 -10 -12 7 1928
1929 -21 -35 -27 -34 -27 -27 -25 -26 -14 10 7 -49 -22 -18 -17 -29 -26 1 1929
1930 -15 -1 7 -17 4 -11 -1 -4 -11 -20 23 1 -4 -8 -22 -2 -5 -3 1930
1931 -1 -22 5 -14 -7 8 20 20 -9 12 -5 20 2 1 -7 -5 16 -1 1931
1932 52 -11 -4 22 -1 -30 -5 -9 14 17 1 -7 3 5 20 6 -15 11 1932
1933 -21 -8 -7 -6 -4 -12 0 -15 -2 0 -30 -41 -12 -9 -12 -6 -9 -11 1933
1934 -5 3 -22 -26 17 -4 13 16 2 1 13 17 2 -3 -14 -10 8 5 1934
1935 -20 32 18 -34 -15 -6 -10 -15 -32 3 -21 -7 -9 -7 10 -10 -10 -17 1935
1936 -15 -32 -10 9 -20 -4 33 11 8 10 9 15 1 -1 -18 -7 13 9 1936
1937 1 13 -8 -4 12 9 5 12 29 26 35 4 11 12 10 0 9 30 1937
1938 9 10 30 36 18 -4 7 -1 14 41 17 -4 14 15 7 28 1 24 1938
1939 7 -3 -25 -7 12 3 -2 -20 -8 -7 -11 40 -2 -5 0 -7 -6 -9 1939
1940 -14 11 14 9 13 23 32 13 20 8 8 29 14 15 12 12 23 12 1940
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec J-D D-N DJF MAM JJA SON Year
1941 13 23 -1 6 12 21 36 12 -15 16 2 11 11 13 22 6 23 1 1941
1942 28 3 2 4 10 11 12 10 12 2 20 13 11 10 14 6 11 11 1942
1943 -16 12 -10 6 -3 -7 18 -20 11 34 14 29 6 5 3 -2 -3 20 1943
1944 39 19 14 -1 -5 -6 9 11 26 27 6 -9 11 14 29 3 5 20 1944
1945 7 -4 4 19 -23 -21 -14 29 12 8 -1 -27 -1 1 -2 0 -2 6 1945
1946 10 6 -7 13 11 -8 13 -5 7 -13 0 -22 0 0 -4 6 0 -2 1946
1947 -1 12 23 19 7 6 9 9 5 28 26 -7 11 10 -4 16 8 20 1947
1948 26 -7 -21 -7 6 14 -9 -13 0 2 -14 -11 -3 -2 4 -7 -2 -4 1948
1949 10 -27 -9 -26 -11 -17 0 -12 -2 4 -7 -11 -9 -9 -10 -15 -10 -2 1949
1950 -23 -27 -5 -19 -18 -7 -8 -29 -12 -15 -33 -11 -17 -17 -20 -14 -15 -20 1950
1951 -32 -41 -10 -2 11 -7 -5 16 6 12 8 22 -2 -5 -28 0 1 9 1951
1952 15 16 -10 0 -7 -3 12 14 15 3 -16 -1 3 5 17 -6 8 1 1952
1953 13 11 20 15 3 8 3 16 12 9 6 22 11 10 8 13 9 9 1953
1954 -24 -4 -7 -10 -15 -15 -21 -15 -16 4 22 -7 -9 -7 -2 -11 -17 4 1954
1955 26 -5 -32 -13 -13 -14 -9 15 -9 4 -21 -25 -8 -7 5 -19 -3 -8 1955
1956 -19 -26 -29 -22 -23 -6 -7 -30 -7 -19 -16 -14 -18 -19 -23 -25 -14 -14 1956
1957 -11 -1 0 13 11 17 -6 13 14 2 18 21 8 5 -9 8 8 11 1957
1958 42 24 20 12 11 -14 14 -7 -6 11 11 -5 9 11 29 14 -3 5 1958
1959 8 7 26 13 -1 10 8 0 -13 -5 -7 10 5 3 3 13 6 -9 1959
1960 7 28 -44 -21 -14 -4 -10 10 6 12 -9 20 -1 -2 15 -26 -1 3 1960
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec J-D D-N DJF MAM JJA SON Year
1961 9 22 5 10 24 11 1 5 15 17 9 -12 10 12 17 13 5 14 1961
1962 8 22 11 12 -12 10 -11 -7 6 5 11 2 5 4 6 4 -3 7 1962
1963 -1 25 -21 -21 -12 0 8 17 27 5 3 -2 2 3 8 -18 8 12 1963
1964 -6 -15 -30 -38 -39 -12 -8 -29 -39 -33 -21 -32 -25 -23 -8 -35 -16 -31 1964
1965 -3 -19 -11 -29 -11 -12 -27 -8 -20 -8 -13 -19 -15 -16 -18 -17 -16 -14 1965
1966 -24 -7 14 -13 -10 -5 12 -11 -6 -25 -6 -8 -8 -8 -17 -3 -1 -13 1966
1967 -8 -28 1 -7 11 -15 5 0 2 15 3 -2 -2 -2 -14 2 -3 7 1967
1968 -20 -16 28 -9 -13 -7 -10 -7 -24 6 -8 -22 -9 -7 -13 2 -8 -9 1968
1969 -19 -28 -15 12 10 8 -7 -7 2 7 9 33 0 -4 -23 2 -2 6 1969
1970 7 28 8 5 -7 8 6 -11 15 5 2 -13 4 8 23 2 1 7 1970
1971 -5 -15 -23 -9 -11 -24 -9 5 0 -5 -14 -13 -10 -10 -11 -14 -9 -6 1971
1972 -34 -34 -8 -6 -5 5 3 18 5 -10 -8 12 -5 -7 -27 -7 9 -4 1972
1973 22 31 32 34 28 23 17 4 7 15 6 -5 18 19 22 32 14 10 1973
1974 -8 -26 -4 -12 -2 1 0 12 -12 -7 -10 -5 -6 -6 -13 -6 4 -10 1974
1975 6 7 14 1 26 1 0 -26 -6 -8 -13 -23 -2 0 2 14 -8 -9 1975
1976 -7 -12 -36 -26 -25 -20 -20 -24 -19 -39 -20 -4 -21 -23 -14 -29 -21 -26 1976
1977 8 21 24 26 31 28 23 27 -13 -7 17 7 16 15 8 27 26 -1 1977
1978 6 14 21 22 16 -4 14 -20 9 -1 6 4 7 8 9 20 -3 5 1978
1979 13 -15 19 19 -4 15 -2 8 19 21 25 47 14 10 1 11 7 22 1979
1980 30 36 37 43 43 18 27 23 27 14 26 15 28 31 37 41 23 22 1980
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec J-D D-N DJF MAM JJA SON Year
1981 57 51 62 45 27 35 51 54 24 8 19 44 40 37 41 45 47 17 1981
1982 6 20 -7 -3 24 -2 15 0 1 -1 10 34 8 9 23 5 4 3 1982
1983 44 35 37 34 46 26 20 47 49 23 28 16 34 35 38 39 31 34 1983
1984 21 7 32 10 44 -9 15 22 21 16 4 -5 15 17 15 29 9 14 1984
1985 24 -4 20 13 10 17 -3 32 18 6 -1 8 12 11 5 14 15 8 1985
1986 30 46 31 34 23 12 10 19 2 5 6 12 19 19 28 29 14 4 1986
1987 38 50 20 36 23 48 52 11 29 31 29 48 35 32 33 26 37 30 1987
1988 59 40 54 40 55 51 35 41 45 46 7 27 42 43 49 50 42 33 1988
1989 15 36 35 31 10 9 38 40 46 33 14 29 28 28 26 25 29 31 1989
1990 45 34 77 57 46 40 66 41 19 50 57 47 48 47 36 60 49 42 1990
1991 44 55 37 64 34 64 58 49 51 25 25 26 44 46 48 45 57 34 1991
1992 45 34 42 17 15 23 2 9 -11 0 -9 14 15 16 35 25 11 -7 1992
1993 29 30 30 23 23 19 25 18 2 16 6 2 19 20 24 26 21 8 1993
1994 35 3 21 45 23 52 33 21 42 36 35 31 31 29 13 30 36 38 1994
1995 45 79 42 47 12 42 58 49 33 59 42 30 45 45 52 34 49 45 1995
1996 35 44 38 32 25 19 48 61 32 24 40 38 36 36 37 32 43 32 1996
1997 37 40 50 27 32 55 17 35 34 45 55 52 40 39 38 36 36 45 1997
1998 57 102 67 68 79 85 85 75 47 56 53 67 70 69 70 71 82 52 1998
1999 55 71 33 23 32 50 52 45 44 41 40 35 43 46 64 29 49 42 1999
2000 13 61 48 59 37 52 45 44 37 17 32 32 40 40 36 48 47 29 2000
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec J-D D-N DJF MAM JJA SON Year
2001 49 51 58 42 58 54 56 59 58 48 72 62 56 53 44 53 56 59 2001
2002 82 81 102 72 72 51 73 55 62 55 59 44 67 69 75 82 60 59 2002
2003 77 64 55 57 73 50 55 75 71 75 57 74 65 63 61 61 60 67 2003
2004 59 81 76 65 40 52 19 54 52 72 76 63 59 60 71 60 42 66 2004
2005 86 81 85 75 66 71 69 64 84 87 76 76 77 76 77 75 68 82 2005
2006 59 72 68 57 39 61 52 69 64 72 74 79 64 64 69 55 61 70 2006
2007 107 77 73 83 75 51 65 73 68 71 60 58 72 74 88 77 63 66 2007
2008 38 33 81 50 44 41 64 32 69 63 72 61 54 54 43 58 46 68 2008
2009 65 66 59 66 71 77 74 73 87 72 76***** ***** 71 64 65 75 78 2009
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec J-D D-N DJF MAM JJA SON Year
Divide by 100 to get changes in degrees Celsius (deg-C).
Multiply that result by 1.8(=9/5) to get changes in degrees Fahrenheit (deg-F).
Best estimate for absolute global mean for 1951-1980 is 14.0 deg-C or 57.2 deg-F,
so add that to the temperature change if you want to use an absolute scale
(this note applies to global annual means only, J-D and D-N !)
Example -- Table Value : 40
change : 0.40 deg-C or 0.72 deg-F
abs. scale if global annual mean : 14.40 deg-C or 57.92 deg-F
28/12/2009.
As per “https://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/tabledata/GLB.Ts.txt” at 01:44 UTC on the 28th of December 2009.
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